What does SSL stand for?

The term SSL stands for "Secure Sockets Layer." It is a standardized protocol developed for securing communication over a computer network. SSL encrypts the data transferred between a client and a server, ensuring that sensitive information remains private and protected from eavesdroppers and cybercriminals. This protocol was widely used for establishing secure links on the internet, particularly for online transactions and data transfers.

The key aspect of SSL is its focus on security, which is evident in its purpose and functionality. SSL achieves this through encryption, combining cryptography with a handshake process that authenticates the server and, optionally, the client. This establishes a secure channel for data exchange, thereby gaining user trust and enhancing privacy online.

In summary, understanding that SSL stands for "Secure Sockets Layer" emphasizes its critical role in internet security and highlights its importance in protecting data during transmission.